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关键词： Bioeconomy   epistemic forms   policy-makers   transition management  

摘要： In the face of energy security and climate change, and with technological advances, many industrial countries have embraced the transition to a bioeconomy - an economy based on energy, chemicals and materials obtained from biomass. However, the policy and academic discourses on a bioeconomy transition suggest growing controversy around its social, environmental and ethical impacts. In this article, we apply an epistemic forms framework to better understand the scope and extent of the bioeconomy debate. We find that industry and governments take a narrow approach to a bioeconomy and tend to view it exclusively as a technical concept. We argue that the discursive and practical dimensions of the transition would shed light on the issues of what type of a bioeconomy to strive for, through which procedures and with what impacts for diverse stakeholders. We conclude with a set of recommendations related to a bioeconomy transition.

摘要： Milton Friedman: Contributions to Economics and Public Policy, by Cord, Robert A. and Hammond, J. Daniel ( Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2016), xxv + 860 pp.

关键词： RESEARCH subjects (Persons)   GOVERNMENT policy   GOVERNMENT regulation   PUBLIC policy (Law)   BIOETHICS   MEDICAL experimentation on humans   NOTICE of proposed rulemaking (Administrative law)   RESEARCH ethics   RULES   RESEARCH   SAFETY measures  

摘要： The article discusses American bioethics, scientific advancement, and public policy conflicts in relation to various revisions to the Common Rule regulations that comprise the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects. Changes in human subjects research over the years are addressed, along with the Common Rule-related work of former U.S. President Barack Obama's Administration and the publication of a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in 2015.

摘要： We analyze the scientific productivity of the public state universities that are located outside of the metropolitan area of Mexico City through the outputs of researchers who have the benefit of been "New Full Time Professors" (NFTP) of the "Faculty Improvement Program" (PRODEP). This program was designed by the Mexican government with special emphasis to support the creation of new full-time positions in these universities. A good proportion of professors hired as NFTP in the universities mentioned earlier became members of the national system of researchers (SNI, Sistema Nacional de Investigadores). As a consequence of these two public policies, SNI and PRODEP, our results show that research groups of these universities are reducing their science gap with respect to the stronger research institutions located in Mexico City in terms of the outputs that are being published in mainstream journals with high impact factors. We found that engineering is an area that has been mainly benefited with the PRODEP program in the period 2010-2015.

关键词： 总体规划   公共政策   实施评估  

摘要： 目前我国处于转型时期,城市空间结构调整面临较大变化,因此城市总体规划的地位和作用尤为重要,在这一时期,公共政策属性的体现关乎于城市规划的转型,而公共政策又是最切实关乎公共的利益。反映到城市总体规划中,即为保障城市公共物品的空间落实。本文即是从公共政策视角来研究城市总体规划的实施评估,并对城市总体规划实施过程中的技术问题进行改进。

关键词： 影响因素   公共管理   公共政策   活动带  

摘要： 毋庸置疑,我们正处在大数据引发的大变革时代,大数据本身及其应用带来的各种可能性以及过程中出现的各种问题,已经对包括公共政策和公共管理的诸多社会活动带来了重要影响。那么在实践中,实施大数据战略哪些影响因素是最为重要、最需要关注的?

关键词： 农村地区   彝族青年   婚姻困境   政策支持  

摘要： 当前,农村地区彝族青年的婚姻困境问题明显,形式变异的"买卖婚"在强大的社会心理支撑下普遍存在,婚姻困境中的性别差异明显,青年男女的婚姻自由受到限制,固守传统婚姻形式造成多种社会问题。破解农村地区彝族青年婚姻困境,需要给予公共政策支持的外力推动,形成解决这一问题的内生动力,并最终帮助彝族青年男女突破婚恋的物质和精神束缚,促进农村地区婚姻进步和经济社会发展。

关键词： 货币稳定   海外投资   香港大学   金融学会   公共政策   社会科学   商学院   国际  

摘要： 香港大学商学院及社会科学学院金融与公共政策教授、香港国际金融学会会长肖耿最近指出，货币稳定的重要性体现在以下三个方面：

关键词： 有限理性   利益人   公共政策  

摘要： 理性主义的公共政策决策模式认为公共政策的制定就是依据对社会问题的分析,设计出不同的方案,对所设计的方案包括将公共问题提上政策议程、公共政策选择、公共政策合法化。