关键词:
父亲亲子关系
智能手机依赖
心理弹性
青少年
摘要:
青少年智能手机依赖一直受到国内外研究者和教育工作者的普遍关注,但较少有学者从父亲与子女间的亲子关系对智能手机依赖的形成机制进行实证研究。本研究对960名11~16岁青少年进行问卷调查,拟探讨父亲亲子关系对青少年智能手机依赖的影响,以及心理弹性的中介作用机制。研究结果发现,父亲亲子关系和心理弹性与青少年智能手机依赖显著负相关;父亲亲子关系与心理弹性显著正相关。中介效应检验发现,心理弹性在父亲亲子关系和青少年智能手机依赖之间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的69.05%。表明父亲亲子关系会通过影响青少年的心理弹性间接影响其智能手机依赖。Adolescent smartphone dependence has garnered widespread concern from international researchers and educators. However, little is known about the impact of the father-child relationship on adolescent smartphone dependence and its mechanism. In this study, 960 adolescents aged 11 to 16 were selected to complete the Victimization Questionnaires, aiming to research the impact of the father-child relationship on adolescent smartphone dependence, as well as the mediating role of psychological resilience. The results showed that both the father-child relationship and psychological resilience were significantly negatively correlated with adolescent smartphone dependence, while the father-child relationship was significantly positively correlated with psychological resilience. The mediation effect test showed that psychological resilience played a partial mediating role between the father-child relationship and adolescent smartphone dependence, and accounted for 69.05% of the total effect. It shows that the father-child relationship indirectly influences adolescent smartphone dependence through affecting their psychological resilience.