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关键词： Climate change   environmental change   adaptation   visitor perceptions   Christmas tourism   Finland  

摘要： Rovaniemi in Finnish Lapland is the self-proclaimed official home of Santa Claus.' However, in recent years, after several warm and snowless season starts, Christmas tourism businesses have expressed concern about the future of the region's winter tourism industry. This paper examines the challenges of winter tourism operators to adapt to changing environmental conditions by surveying the responses of tourists to potential changes in winter conditions. In the light of climate change projections, maintaining the attractive image of a snow-covered winter wonderland may become impossible. Results indicate that tourists react negatively to estimated changes and planned adaptation mechanisms. This situation may force tourism entrepreneurs and destination managers to reconsider the consequences of current adaptation strategies and develop new attractions and marketing strategies in order to attract new markets and/or rebrand the destination.

关键词： 云南   傈僳族   基督教圣诞节   仪式音乐  

摘要： 通过对云南怒江洲傈僳族基督教仪式音乐的田野调查,将音乐置入其社会文化结构中以此还原仪式音乐的本貌。同时发现社会、文化发展对仪式本身产生了极大地影响,引发关于基督教音乐文化现代化嬗变的思考。

关键词： 联欢会   圣诞节   小动物   糖葫芦  

摘要： 圣诞节快到了，这回小松鼠邀请静湖附近的小动物们举办一个圣诞联欢会，它用了一星期的时间准备好多冰糖葫芦要招待大家呢。

关键词： 巴塞罗那   圣诞节   老人   橱窗  

摘要： 热闹喧嚣后的圣诞瘦街头，Reka Lorincz漫步在无人的巴塞罗那的一条小巷里，她独自伫立在橱窗前良久，端详着跳舞的圣诞老人，“为什么你只会在一年年末才来到我们的身边，然后销声匿迹一整年？那这一整年中，你都在哪里？”于是，在2004年，Reka把这些平日圣诞节过后被废弃的树、包装，甚至圣诞老人的头发，做成一系列作品。而她，也就这样走进了大众视野。

关键词： 《麦琪的礼物》   爱情   真挚   短篇小说   宗教节日   圣诞节   小市民   夫妻  

摘要： 一、《麦琪的礼物》与爱情的背景概述短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》,主要描写了在西方宗教节日圣诞节的前一天,一对城市中的小市民夫妇,互相之间购买了礼物,然而阴差阳错之间,夫妻二人付出较大代价换来的礼物,在对方那里却都没有实际作用,可是这对夫妻却在圣诞节来临之际。

关键词： 安全教育   儿童读物  

ISBN: (纸本)7533165357

关键词： Discoplax celeste   Christmas Island   population genetics   freshwater   COI   control region   endemic  

摘要： The land crab, Discoplax celeste (Gecarcinidae) is endemic to Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean. Due to a freshwater-dependant life history, in which the megalopae migrate from the ocean up freshwater streams to their adult terrestrial/freshwater habitat, D. celeste inhabits only a few isolated locations on the island. This restricted distribution is one of a number of factors which has previously highlighted the vulnerability of this species to outside threats. A number of anthropogenic factors including the introduction of multiple invasive species and habitat destruction have led to drastic ecosystem change on Christmas Island. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the restricted geographical distributions of D. celeste populations contribute to significant genetic structuring across Christmas Island, with an objective to inform future conservation strategies for this species on Christmas Island. Fragments of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I gene and the control region were sequenced from 95 individuals collected from all five locations on Christmas Island known to be inhabited by D. celeste. Analyses using analysis of molecular variance revealed no evidence of population sub-structuring, indicating that despite any geographical isolation, there is a single population of D. celeste on Christmas Island. This lack of population differentiation is probably explained by the oceanic dispersal of larvae, rather than terrestrial migration of D. celeste. Therefore, based on these results, for conservation purposes, D. celeste on Christmas Island can be considered a single management unit.

关键词： 手电筒   制作   化工公司   化工过程   脱模剂   江油市   四川省   圣诞节  

摘要： 全球高性能专业脱模剂及化工过程助剂的领先企业——肯天化工公司，于2012年圣诞节前在四川省江油市海金科德宝爱心小学，举办了“关爱江油，爱心手电筒制作赠送活动”，活动中将260个写满祝福与寄语的肯天爱心手电筒作为2012年圣诞礼物发放给孩子们，以帮助他们面对清晨上学及傍晚回家沿途照明不足的难题。在肯天关爱江油活动里所带来的这些爱心手电筒全部由肯天化工的员工利用午休时间在厂区制作和组装。

关键词： 鞋面材料   制作周期   圣诞节   年鉴  

摘要： 这一期杂志的制作周期基本可以分为两阶段。在12月21日之前，似乎很多事都给人一种只争朝夕的感觉，例如科比一反常态在圣诞节前就穿上了“科比8”以及突然就发布了的“乔28”。这新老两代堪称标杆的签名鞋不约而同地选择了全新的鞋面材料，而围绕这两款新鞋所展开的一个鞋面专题也是我们今年名鞋年鉴（上）的重头戏。顺便再说一句，因为末日未来，所以年鉴照旧。