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关键词： 建筑物理学   学科:高等学校  

ISBN: (数字)7562318530 ISBN: (纸本)7562318530

摘要： 高等学校教材:本书主要内容包括建筑热工学、建筑光学、建筑声学三部分，综合介绍了建筑物和城市环境中的热、声、光等物理现象和材料的热学、声学和光学性能，论述了获得良好的建筑物理环境的设计原理和方法。

关键词： 建筑系统构件   耐气试验   材料的物理性质   门窗玻璃   玻璃   不透水性试验   隔热   边   施工材料   密封件   建筑物   材料强度   绝热材料  

标准号: BS EN 1279-4-2002

摘要： This European Standard is the product standard for insulating glass units, which defines insulating glass units, and ensures by means of an adequate evaluation of conformity to this standard that over time: - energy savings are made because the U-value and solar factor do not change significantly; - health is preserved because sound reduction and vision do not change significantly; - safety is provided because mechanical resistance does not change significantly. It covers additional characteristics that are of importance for trade. Marking conditions are included. For glass products with electrical wiring or connections for e.g. alarm or heating purposes, this standard covers only wiring subject for electrical potential difference to earth less than 50 V a.c. or less than 75 V d.c. The main intended uses of the insulating glass units are installations in buildings and constructions such as in windows, doors, curtain walling, roofs and partitions where there exists protection against direct ultraviolet radiation at the edges. NOTE 1 In cases where there is no protection against direct ultraviolet radiation at the edges, such as structural sealant glazing systems, additional European technical specifications should be followed. See Bibliography [4] and [5]. NOTE 2 Units where the nature is only artistic are not part of this standard. This European Standard, which is inextricably bound up with the other Parts of the standard, covers evaluation of the edge seal strength, and partial evaluation of moisture and gas permeation through sealants, by testing and/or report examination as means of verifying whether a product made in accordance with its system description, and its variations in accordance with prEN 1279-1, conforms with the relevant aspects of the definition of insulating glass units.

关键词： 居住区室外空间   物理环境   建筑物理   舒适度  

摘要： 研究物理环境与居住区室外空间设计的关系是一项跨学科的开拓性工作,其核心是运用建筑物理学的基本理论知识,借鉴环境物理学的研究方法及成果来指导居住区室外空间的规划设计.论文研究的目的在于揭示物理环境与居住区室外空间设计的相互关系,最大限度地提高室外空间的使用功能,为广大居民,特别是老年人和儿童提供适宜生活和进行户外活动的、舒适的外部空间,创造有中国特色的美好的人类家园.该论文的独创性在于提出居住区室外空间物理环境特性是影响居民户外活动的主要客观因素,对居住区室外空间设计具有十分重要的影响.在居住区室外空间设计中,合理地调节并处理影响人体舒适感的物理因素,如:风、日照、湿度、气温、噪声、热辐射等,即如何对环境\"用\"与\"防\",是一项十分重要和具有现实意义的工作.

关键词： 建筑物理   智力开发   实践环节   实例教学   创新能力   创造性思维   学习方法  

摘要： 从理论教学和实例教学两方面阐述了在建筑物理教学中开发学生智力和设计创新能力的一些观点 ,重视实践环节 ,注意指导学习方法 ,为建筑学专业课的学习打下良好的“建筑基础”。

关键词： 建筑物理   建筑设计   物理环境   声、光、热  

摘要： 对建筑物理教育与人才培养问题进行初步的探讨 ,主要内容包括三大部分 ,①科学技术的发展形成了建筑物理学科 ,②建筑物理与建筑设计师 (包括室内设计师 )的关系 。

关键词： 建筑物理   实验教学   教学内容   教学设备  

摘要： 分析了建筑物理实验教学在建筑专业中的重要地位 ,结合实践探讨建筑物理实验教学的整体思路与管理模式 ,提出了实验教学内容的优化和实验教学设备的优化 .

关键词： 夹层玻璃   充气   绝缘玻璃组件   屋顶   边缘   正面   建筑物用玻璃   密封性   隔墙   玻璃   规程   气候试验   多层绝缘玻璃   物理性能   试验条件   规范(验收)   门   材料试验   建筑   窗   符号   试验   方法   定义   测量技术   结合力   气体膨胀   气体损失  

标准号: EN 1279-4-2002

关键词： 建筑学物理学  

关键词： .meaningfulness   laypersons   lens model   Cognitive properties   disagree   Architects   physical features   friendliness   originality   PHYSICAL BASES   Planning Research   ruggedness   aesthetic quality  

摘要： Architects and laypersons experience buildings quite differently;this study investigated the physical and cognitive underpinnings of these differences. Laypersons and practicing architects assessed the global aesthetic quality, and six key cognitive properties (complexity, clarity, friendliness, originality, meaningfulness, and raggedness) of 42 large contemporary buildings, and 59 physical features of each building were independently scored. Lens model analyses revealed how these physical features are interpreted differently by the two groups, which apparently leads them to experience different cognitive properties, which in turn leads to different aesthetic conclusions. However, the results also suggest how architects and laypersons might better understand each other.

关键词： 夹层玻璃   充气   绝缘玻璃组件   屋顶   边缘   正面   建筑物用玻璃   密封性   隔墙   玻璃   规程   气候试验   多层绝缘玻璃   物理性能   试验条件   规范(验收)   门   材料试验   建筑   窗   符号   试验   方法   定义   测量技术   结合力   气体膨胀   气体损失  

标准号: DIN EN 1279-4-2002

摘要： This document specifies the characteristics and requirements of Insulating Glass Units, air- and gas-filled, for which the main intended uses are installation in windows, doors, partitions, curtain walling and roofs. It ensures the level of the performances related to health, safety, and energy saving, measured and/or computed according to the corresponding test methods and/or computation models. It provides for the evaluation of conformity of the product to this EN.