关键词:
非定常不可压Navier-Stokes方程
时间有度
隐式格式
投影方法
微分代数方程
常微分方程
摘要:
The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, upon spatial discretization, be- come a system of differential algebraic equations, formally of index 2. But due to the special forms of the discrete gradient and discrete divergence, its index can be regarded as 1. Thus, in this paper, a systematic approach following the ODE theory and methods is presented for the construction of high-order time-accurate implicit schemes for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, with projection methods for efficiency of numerical solution. The 3rd order 3-step BDF with component- consistent pressure-correction projection method is a first attempt in this direction; the related iterative solution of the auxiliary velocity the boundary conditions and the stability of the algorithm are discussed. Results of numerical tests on the incom- pressible Navier-Stokes equations with an exact solution are presented, confirming the accuracy stability and component- consistency of the proposed method.