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关键词： Welds  

摘要： The objective of this study is to develop weld-free beam-to-column connection for H-SA700A high strength steel members, and verify the structural behavior of the proposed connections. Knee brace damper and friction damper were used to connect beam and column by high strength bolts;the trigger level of these dampers were designed to remain beam and column as elastic. Full-scale testing of knee-brace connection showed that damper yielded at the target level and all part of the connections performed as expected. Friction damper, which aluminum is sprayed at the surface, obtained 0.7 as the slip coefficient and a stable elasto-plastic structural behavior were observed after the slippage.

关键词： 建筑构造   建筑设计   改革   实践   设计整合  

摘要： 目前的建筑教育中构造课程和设计教学人为分裂,脱节严重;加之教学过程中普遍的重艺术轻技术想法,导致建筑设计脱离建筑本体和工程实际。因此结合本院构造课程教学的传统积弊和本科院校建筑设计的发展要求,从构造与设计整合、构造内容革新、教学实践手段等方面介绍了构造课程改革的思路、具体尝试以及成果和不足。

关键词： 《建筑工程定额与预算》   课程教学改革   《建筑施工技术》   工程量清单   专业教学计划   职业资格考试   建筑构造   岗位资格  

摘要： 一、理清专业教学计划中课程的地位及课程体系的关系《建筑工程定额与预算》课程是建筑类专业的主干课程,是学生取得预算员岗位资格、编审资格等社会职业资格考试的主要内容。与本课程教学联系紧密的课程有《工程识图与制图》、《建筑施工技术》、《建筑构造》等课程。工程量清单计价规范的实施，企业根据业主提供的清单自负其责进行报价，这对学生对工程构造、技术措施等方面知识要求、应用能力要求大大提高。从以往课程设计和毕业设计实施情况来看，学生在识读构造、采用技术措施等方面较薄弱。我院建筑工程教研室对以上几门课程从专业基础教学角度提出要求，对专业核心技能教学有意识地进行配合，

关键词： 建筑标准设计   建筑构造   坡屋面   五洲工程设计研究院   民用建筑工程   电气工程设计   建筑施工图   设计深度  

摘要： 近日．由中国建筑标准设计研究院、五洲工程设计研究院等单位编制的《坡屋面建筑构造》等九项标准设计为国家建筑标准设计获住房和城乡建设部批准．自2009年12月1日起实行。原《坡屋面建筑构造》（00J202—1、01J202—2）、《电动采光排烟天窗》（04J621—2）、《民用建筑工程建筑施工图设计深度图样》（04J801）、《矿物绝缘电缆敷设》（99D101—6）、《建筑电气工程设计常用图形符号和文字符号》（00DX001）标准设计同时废止。

关键词： 房屋建筑学   建筑设计   建筑构造   教学方式   人才  

摘要： 为培养高素质的建筑人才,本文从调整教学方案,整合建筑技术课程,更新教学方法及加强学生技能培养等方面,就《房屋建筑学》课程的教学进行了系统、详细的阐述。

关键词： 建筑构造   课程改革   教学方式   综合能力培养  

摘要： 通过对建筑构造课程教学内容以及教学方式的改革,注重学生综合能力的培养,采取多样化的教学手段,增加实践性教学环节,加强建筑构造课程与建筑设计课程的整合,以达到培养建筑综合素质型人才的目的。

关键词： 授课内容   教学方法   内容的联系   实践性  

摘要： 建筑构造是建筑学专业一门重要的专业基础课，文章针对本课程的教学特点，结合自己的教学实践，提出了通过调整授课内容、采用多种教学方法、注重各章节内容的联系以及与其它专业课的联系、加强实践性教学环节等方法进行教学改革，提高课程教学质量。

关键词： Global warming  

摘要： The global warming issue caused by the increase of atmospheric carbon density is a serious problem that can not be ignored, for grave influence is predicted by abnormal climate, to issues like the rise of the sea level, national land preservation, ecosystem and food problem In the construction field, especially, the carbon discharge in the operation phase of buildings, a scenario has been presented, showing the possibility of drastic reduction by the National Institute for Environmental Studies and other research institutes. But for the construction phase, quantitative investigation, and the presentation of a scenario to reduce carbon discharge is yet to be done. In this paper, I would like to investigate the method to reduce the carbon discharge at the building construction phase and present the scenario to realize a low carbon emission society. Specially, I would like to show the special importance of the life span extension of building structure.

关键词： 绿色节能   选择系统   选配设备   模糊控制   运行管理   建筑构造  

摘要： 通过对影响空调系统能源消耗的关键因素的分析,针对选择系统、选配设备、采用模糊控制装置及控制方法、系统的运行管理及结合利用建筑构造实现节能等方面提出了切实可行的空调节能方案,对空调系统及建筑结构的设计及运行管理中的节能具有一定参考价值。

关键词： Heat Shield Paint   Infrared Radiation   Green Technology   Thermal Visualization   External Thermal Insulation  

摘要： The heat island problem has become increasingly serious owing to the concentration of population and industry in big cities around the world. Therefore, in this study, we focused on a heat shield paint which can reduce thermal storage in concrete buildings in summer. Under near-infrared heating, far-infrared heating and solar heating conditions, we clarified the thermal radiation characteristics of the heat shield paint. In an experiment under sunlight heating, it checked that the heat-shield effect of the heat shield paint under near-infrared light contained in the sunlight of the strong time zone of solar radiation among daytime is large, and that the heat-shield effect before sunrise or after sunset is small. In the experiment under near-infrared heating, when the application state of a common white paint and a heat shield white paint was compared, the heat shield paint can control the heat flux which passes inside, and the painted surface temperature is also reduced. The experiment under far-infrared heating also checked some heat-shield effect. When the heat flux which enters into the painted surface of a building is equivalent, it becomes clear that the heat shield effect by near-infrared heating is larger than that of far-infrared heating. In addition, this tendency becomes remarkable with increasing solar radiation which enters into painted surfaces.