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关键词： 戏剧   民俗学   文学中医学   子恋母情结   女(雌)性   人类   男(雄)性  

摘要： In this paper the Oedipus complex is reexamined through a film, The Night of the Hunter. Study reveals a concealed fairy tale structure, a structure that, when presented against a mythic backdrop, is ideal for presenting a certain kind of oedipal situation, that of a vulnerable damaged father and couple (indeed couples), revealing a skewed oedipal situation. The film, produced in 1954 and looked at forty years later in the context of psychoanalytic writings of the last decade (Bergmann, Feldman, Herman, Simon), provides a matrix with which to reexamine a fundamental psychoanalytic concept, the Oedipus complex. It is the mutual enrichment of art and psychoanalysis that this paper addresses.

关键词： Slaves   Historical archaeology   Buttons   African American studies   Plantations   Bones   Cellars   Material culture   Archaeological sites   Dwellings  

摘要： Joining archaeological and folkloristic methods, the authors compare the archaeological remains of African religious practices found in Virginia sites from the 18th and 19th centuries with historical data on conjuring and divining. The contents of diviners' bundles buried beneath hearths and sills and in northeast corners are presented from Virginia sites occupied by enslaved Africans and free African Americans. Those bundles are contextualized using data from narratives of former slaves and the ideas of West African religion.

关键词： 民俗   民俗学   民俗事象   环境艺术设计   工艺美术  

摘要： 本文旨在阐述民俗学对环艺设计的启示作用,了解民俗所体现的心理、精神因素,把握民俗事象及传统艺术理论的精神实质对于环艺设计中的空间塑造、主题风格的确定、意境气氛的创造很具指导意义。同时,论述了环艺设计中的民俗精神与民俗事象对环境空间形态的影响。

ISBN: (纸本)7561016816

关键词： Proverbs   Freedom of speech   Folktales   Political discourse   Traditional knowledge   Oral literature   African culture   Traditional societies  

摘要： The politics of knowledge production and dissemination unfairly subsumes local intellectual paradigms under received Western hegemonies, thereby shifting the power base of knowledge. This trend contributes in obscuring Africa's contribution to the study of folklore. This essay advocates a revision of the world academic order toward a greater formalization of local knowledge.

摘要： Reviews the book 'Juneteenth Texas: Essays in African-American Folklore,' edited by Francis Abernethy, Patrick Mullen and Alan Govenar.

关键词： Ethnography   Folk festivals   Children   Mothers   Race relations   Gender identity   Religious festivals  

摘要： Drawing on folklorist Américo Paredes's insights on the ethnographic encounter, this article examines the role of personal experience in the fieldwork process. In particular, I provide a personal account of how my identity shaped my interactions in the field and how these ethnographic encounters in turn shaped my approach to, and understanding of, a specific festival.

摘要： The role that popular tradition, invented or 'genuine' but presented from a privileged position, plays in nationalist political movements is well known. Similar to other totalitarian systems, the Spanish Francoist regime (1939-75) appropriated and misused folklore in various ways. In this article I survey several of these uses, such as strengthening of political legitimacy--actually enforced though a coup and a bloody civil war--by resorting to some supposedly pristine, spiritual values of the Spanish people, as symbolized by the peasantry. Other uses of folklore were the practical exploitation of models, symbols, and characters of traditional poetry to present an epic image of Franco and his regime and the recourse to folk music presentations abroad with diplomatic and propagandistic purposes.

关键词： 民俗学   钟敬文   民俗事象   主编   编辑人员   质量