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ISBN: (纸本)7807330252

关键词： 文艺民俗   原生态民俗   维度   文艺民俗批评   民俗事象  

摘要： 文艺民俗学作为一门新学科，还停留在再现式研究阶段，视角显得单一。应置于意识形态、符号以及学科身份等维度下进行观照，同时警惕理论主义。在多维度视角下重建文艺民俗批评的设想，即文艺民俗的审美维度、意识形态维度和符号维度构成文艺民俗批评的三大维度，文艺民俗学研究才会融贯民俗学和文艺学两大学科，形成一门名副其实的新学科。

关键词： echinoids   spines   Jews' stone   history   medicine  

摘要： 'Jews' Stone' (Lapis Judaicus) is the name given to the spines of certain cidaroid echinoids, especially Balanocidaris. Used extensively as a prophylactic and treatment for various common and painful urinary disorders, particularly bladder stones, kidney stones and dysurea, it has a long folklore pedigree extending from classical times, especially in the Mediterranean area. The medicinal application of the Jews' stone was determined by its shape, using the principle of sympathetic magic. Either sucked or powdered and mixed with a wide range of botanical, mineral and animal ingredients, it was often taken in wine or water. On Malta, echinoid spines were referred to as St Paul's stick.

关键词： Book reviews   Nonfiction   Folklore   Folk music  

摘要： Atkinson reviews Folklore of Warwickshire by Roy Palmer.

关键词： 上海话   学说   教学工作   文化生态   推广工作   海燕   儿童语言   主持人   游戏性   文代会   苏州话   普通话   宁波话   民俗学   增强   娱乐   心态   土地   苏北   山东  

摘要： 主持人:在前不久召开的上海文代会上,从事儿童语言教学工作多年的梁海燕老师的一个发言引起了与会者的关注,她一直从事着规范普通话的教学和推广工作,但偶尔也在教学中让孩子们学一些祖国各地的方言,如山东话、苏州话、宁波话、苏北话等等,当然那只是作为一种娱乐,增强一些教学的游戏性罢了.未曾想近年来她碰到一个非常普遍的现象,就是她不得不一本正经地在上海的土地上教起了上海孩子说上海话,的的刮刮的上海孩子居然不会说上海话,甚至连听都听不懂.看来前一阵有人提起要'抢救上海话'并非危言耸听了.在这样的'上海孩子学说上海话'的背后,究竟反映出什么样的文化生态和心态,今天我们请梁海燕老师和两位资深民俗学家一同来探讨一下.

关键词： Marketing   Government agencies   Rural development   State government   Folklore   Problems   Economic development   Public sector   Public policy   Traditions   Cultural identity   Case studies   Society   Ethics  

摘要： Human security and Cultural Conservation, Kelly Feltault calls on folklorists to broaden their concept and practice of development work beyond arts agencies and folklore-based cultural tourism efforts, introducing a rights- or human security-based development paradigm that takes into account the intersections of traditional culture with public policy, human rights, environmental management, and global capitalist economics.

关键词： FOLKLORE   AGING   OLDER people   RIDDLES   FOLKLORISTS   PROVERBS   WISDOM   TALES   BALLADS  

摘要： The article focuses on folklore and the culture of aging. Folklore has been based from the memories of older people. For centuries, classic compilation of folktales and ballads, riddles, proverbs, customs and games have been gathered from individuals who have remembered much in their long life span. Folklorists have established that older people are more than keepers of heritage. Several people do exercise the notion that older people, having acquired so much wisdom and experience over many years are more connected to the past than the present.

关键词： 学科建设   温州   浙江   文艺学   文艺科学   民俗学  

摘要： 温州大学人文学院高瞻远瞩,以科学发展观为指导,以学院整合为契机,以重点学科建设和硕士点申报为依托,加快学科建设的步伐,短短几年,实现了跨越式发展,全面提升学院综合竞争力,文学学科首次进入“2005中国大学文学百强”行列。文艺学、民俗学为省重点学科,文艺学、汉语言文字学、中国古代文学、中国现当代文学、语言学及应用语言学、民俗学、专门史、学科与教学论(中学语文教育方向)等八个学科获硕士授予权。我院以重点学科建设为渠道,培养学术带头人、学科骨干。近年来,有2人获国务院政府特殊津贴,4人成为浙江省中青年学科带头人,入选浙江省“151人才工程”、温州市“551人才工程”等各类人才20名。我院共有教授16人,博士(含博士后)20入,人才结构优化,学术梯队合理。近五年来,我院科学研究蔚然成风,并取得喜人的业绩国家社科基金立项课题8项,省社科基金立项课题22项,发表学术著作48部,发表论文500多篇,获省部级科研成果奖6项。“智而能远”,由于学院发展规划具有前瞻性,并以立足创新,突出优势,优化结构,发展应用,扶持重点为原则,准确定位,精心规划,科学管理,学科建设取得跨越式发展。走出传统学科发展的瓶颈,迎来学科建设的春天。

关键词： Ethnographic analysis   Folklore   New Mexico  

摘要： Folklore as a discipline had promising beginnings in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. By the end of the twentieth century, however, the academic study had begun to fade in academies, and the substantive content had lost a great deal of public interest. Three books deal with the practice of folk studies and ask the question of where folklore might go in the twenty-first century. One looks at the theoretical history of the discipline, while the other two have an ethnographic bent and open up folk materials to embodied and reflexive analysis.

关键词： 冰心   中央民族学院   道德文章   民间文学   吴文藻   先生   钟敬文   民俗学   讲习班   作家  

摘要： 我和冰心先生并未见过面，却十分敬仰她的道德文章。她是很少在公开场面出现的老作家。1983年，我曾参加过钟敬文先生所主持、在中央民族学院举办的民俗学、民间文学讲习班。靠钟先生的老面子，班上请来了一大批全国顶极的教授和学者，记得其中就有冰心的丈夫吴文藻先生。我们在院子里散步有时还能见到他的身影。一天我们几个学员路过冰心、吴文藻先生的住所楼下，差一点就敲门进去了，终于还是怕打扰了两位老人的宁静生活，放弃了好奇的念头。