关键词:
Culture-led development
Peri-urban transformation
Cultural instrumentisation
Tourism and thematisation
New town development
Shanghai
摘要:
Culture and tourism occupy an important position in urban development strategy in both Global North and South. While most studies on culture-led development in China focus on inner city regeneration, little research has been conducted on peri-urban transformations under culture- and tourism-led approach. With two case studies in peri-urban Shanghai, this research critically examines in detail why and how culture-led development planned and implemented under the specific local context and critically reflects the implications on peri-urban transformation. Engaged with the literature on cultural instrumentisation and urban thematisation in an entrepreneurial city, this paper argues that culture-led peri-urban development in Shanghai were initiated by the local state, to serve multiple purposes of boosting land price, building a prestigious image attracting investors and tourists, and fostering cultural and creative industries. However, more often than not, culture was only harnessed as a `buzz word' that provides a justification for large-scale land development, and planned cultural creative industries zones were often reduced to places for leisure and tourism based consumption.