关键词： 思政课教师   主体性   教学团队  

摘要： 选取H大学S教学团队为个案,进行参与式观察以及深度访谈,遵循扎根理论的方法,对思政课教师主体性生成的心理机制和外在支持系统进行研究,并构建了思政课教师主体性生成的模型。研究发现:(1)思政课教师主体性的生成需要以内在的认同感、自主感和获得感的满足为前提;(2)在教学团队中,团队结构与团队文化会直接影响到团队成员心理感受,进而会影响到思政课教师主体性的生成;(3)思政课教师主体性易受行政力量以及学生反馈的影响,提供有效的资源支持以及积极的外部反馈能够对思政课教师起到一定的激励作用。

关键词： 大班额   线上案例教学   循证实践   《教育管理学》课程  

摘要： 循证实践即循证改进,指消费者需求及其价值观、满足需求的资源系统和当前最好研究证据三要素间的完美结合,从而创造当前最佳实践的过程。运用这一结构框架组织论证,以《教育管理学》课程为例,在大班额和案例教学两个变量稳定前提下,采取案例教学和循证实践双重主线的写法,分析线上教学、案例教学需求和资源系统,展示《教育管理学》大班额线上案例教学循证改进过程,进一步讨论案例教学根本问题及其解决办法。运用结构主义方法论,首先采取从一般到特殊的演绎推理方法,运用实物收集法收集资料,对文本采取症候式阅读,挖掘和发现其沉默的意义和结构:人类的悲剧精神、生命以负熵为食、集体主义的力量是能够兼顾需求并整合资源系统的文化哲学,揭示出组织抗疫、技术抗疫和专业抗疫合力的文化机制。大班额线上案例教学遵循线下案例教学证据,即时收集线上学习反馈数据和临床证据,通过叠加、递进和挖掘利用证据三种方法循证改进线上案例教学,获取当前最佳教学实践。在此基础上,采取从特殊到一般的归纳推理方法,深入讨论三个问题:一是案例教学基本问题,如对象、班额、教学案例使用数量、问题线索使用等;二是从技术变量主导性介入教学过程和学习过程角度,讨论了线上与线下案例教学的不同;三是讨论如何运用学生自主学习和自主管理方法,解决大班额案例教学学生充分参与和成绩评估问题。

关键词： 案例式思政   档案学课程思政   教学案例   教学实践  

摘要： “案例式思政”是指将案例教学法应用于课程思政教学中,以优化课程思政建设效果的教学实践。文章以“海邦剩馥侨批档案”为具体案例,从教育目标、案例设计、案例应用、教学效果评估四个方面入手,对“案例式思政”在档案学类课程思政建设中的教学实践进行阐述,认为“案例式思政”所构建的互动式、沉浸式、开放式思政课堂对于充分发挥课程思政的育人育才功能有着积极作用,有助于实现教学相长。

关键词： 案例教学   临床医学专业学位研究生   医学伦理学  

摘要： 案例教学是加强临床医学专业学位研究生应用实践能力培养的重要途径,将案例教学法应用于研究生医学伦理学教育能够有效提升医学研究生核心价值观念。本研究从课程重视程度、教学方法和教学内容三个方面分析了临床医学专业学位研究生医学伦理学教学面临的现实困境,探讨了案例教学法对于研究生伦理意识、实践能力、批判思维培养以及教师综合素养提升方面的作用,进而提出案例教学法在临床医学专业学位研究生医学伦理学中的实践路径,对于指导今后的教学实践具有参考价值。

关键词： Case-based learning   Student-centered teaching   online-offline case discussion   Postgraduate teaching  

摘要： This study explores a student-centered teaching method in postgraduate courses. Teacher-centered classroom teaching cannot fully stimulate learning initiative and enthusiasm of students. Student-centered means that students actively learn and construct knowledge by participating in teaching activities. This study presents a student-centered online-offline hybrid teaching method, which adopts student-centered case-based teaching and online-offline case discussion in the postgraduate courses of computer science. The latest engineering cases are integrated into teaching and a case library is constructed. Taking the digital image processing course as an example, student-centered teaching allows students to choose what to learn and how to learn. Case-based teaching makes students better understand the application of theory of knowledge. It can introduce multiple perspectives, promote understanding and reflection on problems, and help students develop higher-level thinking, analysis, and synthesis skills. This study explores online-offline case discussion method in the student-centered teaching and proposes the principles of case design of postgraduate courses. Revised Bloom's taxonomy is used for teaching assessment. The actual teaching effect shows that student-centered case-based teaching and online-offline case discussion have achieved better teaching effect.

关键词： Health care   Medical research  

摘要： The multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment (MDT) model has significant advantages in the diagnosing and treatment of intricate cases. In addition, it can eliminate subspecialty barriers and provide a more accurate and individualized diagnosis and treatment plan. It has been assumed that the future development of diagnosis and treatment will retain this course, and the MDT is an essential type of clinical thinking, especially for medical students. This study attempted to guide stomatology undergraduates' thinking via an MDT simulation in oral histopathology practicums through typical case-based education and paired-teachers' explanations. The aim was to cultivate clinical thinking among students based on individual cases and to improve class participation and students' clinical thinking ability. Forty-six undergraduates in a 5-year stomatology program who enrolled in 2018 participated in a simulation MDT model. Ten typical clinical cases were selected, and they were previously collected and analyzed by clinicians in accordance with the simulation MDT model and handed out to teachers and students before the class. Two to three cases were interpreted by teacher pairs that included a pathologist (oral pathology teacher) and a radiologist (oral imaging teacher). The rest of the cases were used for simulation MDT student groups in class. The oral pathology teacher and oral imaging teacher illustrated the corresponding data from typical cases in advance. The simulation MDT group members acting as a surgeon, pathologist, or radiologist demonstrated their own cases assigned randomly before the class. A curriculum satisfaction survey illustrated that the simulation MDT group agreed that simulation MDT was novel for them, and they had a strong sense of participation. The mimic MDT training with typical cases guided by paired teachers was useful for establishing student clinical thinking.

关键词： Virtual reality  

摘要： The State of Emergency declaration in Japan due to the COVID-19 pandemic affected many aspects of society in the country, much like the rest of the world. One sector that felt its disruptive impact was education. As educational institutions raced to implement emergency remote teaching (ERT) to continue providing the learning needs of students, some have opened to innovative interventions. This paper describes a case of ERT where Filipino vocabulary was taught to a class of Japanese students taking Philippine Studies in a Japanese university using a cognitive innovation based on virtual reality, an immersive technology often researched for immersion and presence. Students were divided into three groups to experience six lessons designed around virtual reality photo-based tours at different immersion levels. While the effect of immersion on satisfaction was not found to be statistically significant, presence and satisfaction were found to be correlated. Despite challenges that were encountered, benefits like enjoyment, increased engagement, and perceived learning were reported by the students. Our findings exemplify how emerging multisensory technologies can be used to enhance affective and cognitive dimensions of human experience while responding to gaps created by the spatial limitations of remote learning. © 2023, CC BY-NC-ND.