关键词:
HAZE
chemical components
nitrate
biomass burning
pearl river delta region
摘要:
China has experienced severe haze and visibility degradation problems in recent years because of rapid urbanization and *** this study,daily atmospheric fine-aerosol samples were concurrently collected at three sites over the Pearl River Delta(PRD)region during 1–29 October ***2.5 samples were analyzed for organic carbon and elemental carbon using a thermal/optical carbon *** water-soluble inorganic ions including F−,Cl−,NO3−,SO42−,Na+,NH4+,K+,Mg2+,and Ca2+were analyzed by ion *** results show that the temporal variations of PM2.5 concentration at the three sites were highly parallel,with particle pollution events simultaneously observed during 13–19 October(EP1)and 23–27 October(EP2),suggesting that pollution events in the PRD region are usually *** can most likely be attributed to the significant influences of synoptic conditions,which regionally facilitate or block diffusion of air *** chemical compositions of PM2.5 at the three sites were also found to be similar,dominated by organics and *** results indicate that accumulation of traffic emissions seems to play important roles in particle pollution for the PRD region,leading in this case to elevated nitrate contributions during both EP1 and EP2 at the three ***,the authors found that locally emitted aerosols from biomass burning only markedly influenced the air condition at one site,Nanhai,during EP1,while regionally transported biomass burning aerosols from eastern and northern Guangdong Province influenced all three sampling sites when the PRD was dominated by polluted air from these directions during EP2.