关键词:
food security
Ghana
institutions
RFAF
sustainability
粮食安全
制度
排序-形式-行动-功能
可持续性
加纳
Ghana
instituciones
RFAF
seguridad alimentaria
sostenibilidad
摘要:
A key strategy for achieving food security in Ghana is the implementation of food security projects. Unfortunately, one-third of these projects encounter failure, primarily due to institutional shortcomings. The study demonstrates that institutional weaknesses are significant barriers to attaining food security and examines how institutional arrangements influence project outcomes. The research aims to elucidate the institutional arrangements of food security projects, identify the underlying causes of project outcomes associated with these arrangements, and assess the impact of the institutional arrangements of the external environment on the sustainability of food security project outcomes. A root and tuber project was analyzed using the Rank-Form-Action-Function analytical framework. Data were collected through a mix of primary and secondary methods, employing purposive and snowball sampling techniques, alongside data triangulation and theoretical saturation through epoche . The findings reveal that the project has significantly impacted the community by achieving sustainable outcomes through strong institutional arrangements. The results underscore the need for policymakers to prioritize the institutional arrangements of the project's external environment before initiating new projects. It is crucial that both the internal and external environments are conducive to fostering robust institutional frameworks that support sustainable outcomes for food security projects. 粮食安全项目的实施是加纳实现粮食安全的关键战略。遗憾的是, 三分之一的此类项目最终失败, 主要原因是制度缺陷。本研究表明, 制度缺陷是实现粮食安全的重要障碍, 并分析了制度安排如何影响项目结果。本研究旨在阐明粮食安全项目的制度安排, 识别与这些安排相关的项目结果的潜在原因, 并评估外部环境的制度安排对“粮食安全项目结果的可持续性”的影响。本研究采用“排序-形式-行动-功能”分析框架, 对一个块根作物项目进行了分析。通过原始数据方法和次级数据方法收集数据, 运用立意抽样和滚雪球抽样法, 以及数据三角测定和阶段性理论饱和法。研究结果表明, 该项目通过强有力的制度安排实现了可持续的结果, 对社区产生了重大影响。研究结果强调, 政策制定者在启动新项目之前, 需要优先考虑项目外部环境的制度安排。至关重要的是, 内外环境都要有利于建立健全的制度框架, 以支持粮食安全项目取得可持续的结果。 Una estrategia clave para lograr la seguridad alimentaria en Ghana es la implementación de proyectos de seguri