关键词:
Yi Jin Jing
Daoyin(Physical and Breathing Exercise)
Exercise Therapy
Osteoporosis
Bone Density
Bone Metabolism
Randomized Controlled Trial
摘要:
Objective:To observe the impact of Yi Jin Jing(Sinew-transforming Exercise)plus individualized exercise prescription combining treadmill training and strength training on geriatric female patients with primary osteoporosis(POP).Methods:Seventy-five geriatric female POP patients were recruited and randomized into a control group,an exercise therapy group,or a combined group,with 25 cases in each *** control group received regular treatment,including health education and oral administration of calcium carbonate and vitamin D3 granules and alendronate *** exercise therapy group received treadmill-based exercise and strength training 3 times weekly in addition to the intervention given to the control *** combined group underwent treadmill-based exercise,strength training,and Yi Jin Jing training 3 times weekly in addition to the intervention given to the control *** intervention lasted 24 weeks in each *** and after treatment,the visual analog scale(VAS)score,grip strength,bone density of L1-L4 and femoral neck,and serum levels of parathyroid hormone(PTH),25-hydroxyvitamin D3[25(OH)D3],osteocalcin(OC),procollagenⅠN-terminal propeptide(PINP),and beta C-telopeptide of typeⅠcollagen(β-CTX)were ***:After treatment,the combined group and exercise therapy group showed a significant decrease in the VAS score and an increase in the grip strength(P<0.05).The bone density of L1-L4 and femoral head rose in all three groups after the intervention(P<0.05),together with markedly decreased serum PTH,OC,PINP,andβ-CTX levels(P<0.05)and a notably increased 25(OH)D3 level(P<0.05).After treatment,the combined and exercise therapy groups had a significantly lower VAS score and higher grip strength(P<0.05)compared to the control group;the former two groups also had a higher bone density of L1-L4 and femoral head(P<0.05),lower serum PTH,PINP,andβ-CTX levels(P<0.05)and a higher 25(OH)D3 level(P<0.05).Compared to the exercise therapy group,the comb