关键词： 足球教学   足球游戏   专业性   兴趣  

摘要： 随着我国经济和科技的不断发展,我国的体育教育事业也应该与时俱进,然而在高校足球教学方面,传统的教学模式和方法已经无法满足现代教学的需求。就目前情况来讲,学生普遍存在缺乏一定足球知识和技能的问题,再加在足球课上学习的时间相对较短,让学生在短时间内迅速的掌握足球的基本技能、技术、知识比较有困难,学生无法对这种单调、简单的教学模式产生浓厚的兴趣,从而丧失学习足球的信心和兴致。该文主要通过分析现阶段高校足球的教学模式进行分析和研究,提出足球游戏对其教学模式的具体应用。

关键词： 青少年   足球   假动作技术   教学   训练  

摘要： 在现代足球运动中,竞争非常激烈,而且比赛节奏也不断加快,这就对运动员的各项技能和素质提出了较高的要求。而在能够对足球运动员自身以及比赛结果产生影响的因素中,个人运球过人技术是一项非常关键的因素。它对攻破对方的密集防守以及制造射门机会有重要意义,因此必须加强对青少年足球假动作的教学与训练。本文主要从假动作技术分析、假动作技术的要领、青少年足球假动作技术教学与训练应遵循的原则以及在青少年足球假动作技术教学与训练过程中应注意的问题等方面对青少年假动作技术的相关问题进行了论述。

关键词： 足球运动   初中   教材  

ISBN: (纸本)9787553933542

摘要： 自党的十八大以来，国家层面的改革措施频出，而作为改革大盘子的重要组成部分，体育得到了党中央和国务院的高度重视，而振兴足球作为发展体育运动、建设体育强国的重要任务也摆上了日程。在此背景和前期论证的基础上，由湖南省体育科研所、湖南省足协组织足球教育专家、中小学教研员、一线体育教师共同编写本套足球教材，它涵盖了幼儿园、小学、初中、高中、中职、高职等各学段，教材除了对足球知识、技战术技、足球文化、足球素养进行基础性讲授之外，还着重对学生团队意识、合作意识、责任意识等品质的培养。值得一提的是，足球教材首次采用了先进的3D图像技术，并通过二维码扫描，配合使用真人画面和教学视频来体现最佳的足球技巧展示。本册供初中二年级下册使用。

关键词： Notational analysis   match analysis   performance indicators   situational variables   soccer  

摘要： Recent research suggests that match-to-match variation adds important information to performance descriptors in team sports, as it helps measure how players fine-tune their tactical behaviours and technical actions to the extreme dynamical environments. The current study aims to identify the differences in technical performance of players from strong and weak teams and to explore match-to-match variation of players' technical match performance. Performance data of all the 380 matches of season 2012-2013 in the Spanish First Division Professional Football League were analysed. Twenty-one performance-related match actions and events were chosen as variables in the analyses. Players' technical performance profiles were established by unifying count values of each action or event of each player per match into the same scale. Means of these count values of players from Top3 and Bottom3 teams were compared and plotted into radar charts. Coefficient of variation of each match action or event within a player was calculated to represent his match-to-match variation of technical performance. Differences in the variation of technical performances of players across different match contexts (team and opposition strength, match outcome and match location) were compared. All the comparisons were achieved by the magnitude-based inferences. Results showed that technical performances differed between players of strong and weak teams from different perspectives across different field positions. Furthermore, the variation of the players' technical performance is affected by the match context, with effects from team and opposition strength greater than effects from match location and match outcome.

关键词： Football   time-motion analysis   utility player  

摘要： Positional variation in match performance is well established in elite soccer but no information exists on players switching positions. This study investigated the influence of elite players interchanging from one position to another on physical and technical match performance. Data were collected from multiple English Premier League (EPL) seasons using a computerised tracking system. After adhering to stringent inclusion criteria, players were examined across several interchanges: central-defender to fullback (CD-FB, n=11, 312 observations), central-midfielder to wide-midfielder (CM-WM, n=7, 171 observations), wide-midfielder to central-midfielder (WM-CM, n=7, 197 observations) and attacker to wide-midfielder (AT-WM, n=4, 81 observations). Players interchanging from CD-FB covered markedly more high-intensity running and sprinting distance (effect size [ES]: -1.56 and -1.26), lost more possessions but made more final third entries (ES: -1.23 and -1.55). Interchanging from CM-WM and WM-CM resulted in trivial to moderate differences in both physical (ES: -0.14-0.59 and -0.21-0.39) and technical performances (ES: -0.48-0.64 and -0.36-0.54). Players interchanging from AT-WM demonstrated a moderate difference in high-intensity running without possession (ES: -0.98) and moderate-to-large differences in the number of clearances, tackles and possessions won (ES: -0.77, -1.16 and -1.41). The data demonstrate that the physical and technical demands vary greatly from one interchange to another but utility players seem able to adapt to these positional switches.

关键词： 体育伤害案件   社会足球   运动技术合规性   公平责任原则  

摘要： 选择"番禹足球伤害案""闸北足球伤害案""浦东足球伤害案"3个典型的社会足球伤害案件,对致伤情形中行为人运用运动技术的具体细节进行分析。认为:法院审理查明的致伤情形事实有限,致伤细节比较模糊。由此提出"合规性问题审查"这一体育法论域的概念。具体到社会足球伤害案件的质证环节,必须确立运动技术规则的重要地位,充分考虑致伤情形与事实中行为人运用运动技术的合规性问题,建立运动技术合规性问题审查程序,经过控辩双方的充分质证,完成经受专业和历史检验的判例。

关键词： 足球场   文化   二十世纪初   1934年   远东运动会   1948年   旧中国   现代足球  

摘要： 二十世纪初．现代足球由欧洲传入中国。“看戏要看梅兰芳，看球要看李惠堂。”这是上世纪三十年代在上海流传的一句话。在旧中国．一位体坛人物能够和京剧大师梅兰芳的名字相提并论，确实非凡。他以顽强的拼搏，高超的球艺，赢得了“亚洲球王”称号。从1915年到1934年，中国获得了远东运动会的九连冠，并于1936年，1948年两次入围奥运会。这时，中国足球在亚洲是当之无愧的霸主。

关键词： 五人制足球   守门员技术  

摘要： 室内五人制足球比赛由于其场地、规则、足球与十一人制足球比赛都有所不同,所以对于守门员技术要求也不同。在室内五人制足球比赛中守门员不仅仅只是参与防守,一个优秀的五人制足球守门员应该具备更加全面的个人技术能力。

关键词： 现代足球   足球训练   训练理念   训练策略  

摘要： 足球在全世界范围内拥有极高的普及率,是一项具有独特魅力的运动项目。足球运动在我国具有相当久远的发展历史,但我国的整体足球水平却远远落后于世界先进水平,在经历了大大小小的比赛后,也不断积累经验教训,不断认识到要培养足球人才首先要更正足球训练理念,形成正确的足球训练策略,有针对性地为运动员制定训练计划,只有这样,才能在足球领域取得相应的突破。该文从理论上分析现在足球训练的理念与策略,为我国足球运动的发展提供理论依据。